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Check Old Age Pension Status Online

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What is Old Age Pension?

Check Your Old Age Pension Status
February 24, 2026

 

An old-age pension is a steady income received after retirement. It begins when a person stops earning through active work. The main purpose of an old-age pension is to provide financial security in your retirement.

This income helps retirees meet daily expenses and remain financially independent. It also supports dignity and stability during old age. Old age pensions usually provide monthly or periodic payouts, so expenses can be planned easily.

There are two main types of old age pensions.

  • Government-Supported Pension: The first is government-supported welfare pensions. These are designed for senior citizens who need basic financial support.

  • Investment-Based Pension: The second type is investment-based pension plans. These plans build a retirement corpus over time and later convert it into regular income through annuity payments.

Both types aim to ensure peace of mind after retirement. They help people manage life without depending fully on family or savings alone.

NPS (National Pension Scheme) is among the most popular fund schemes introduced in 2003 which is regulated by PFRDA (Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority). In an NPS, investors’ funds get pooled into a portfolio of assets which are managed by professionals. With time, it leverages the compounding effect and grows into a substantial amount.

How Does an Old Age Pension Work?

An old-age pension works in two main stages.

  • Accumulation Phase: During this time, a person regularly invests money while still working. This builds a retirement corpus over the years.

  • Withdrawal Phase: After retirement, the accumulated amount is used to provide a regular income.

  • In schemes like NPS, a part of the corpus is used to buy an annuity. This annuity pays a fixed pension at regular intervals. NPS offers two investment choices.

  • Auto Choice: Auto choice adjusts investments based on age. It gradually reduces risk as retirement nears.

  • Active Choice: Active choice allows the investor to decide how money is split across assets.

  • NPS invests money across different asset classes, which are

  • Equity (E): High-risk assets that involve ownership in stocks.

  • Corporate Bonds (C): Fixed-income asset class where loan investors fund companies.

  • Government Securities (G): Low-risk bonds issued by the government that provide fixed income.

  • Alternative Investments (A): This includes investments in real estate (REITs), commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS), and private equity.

  • This diversification helps balance growth and safety. The aim is steady long-term growth with controlled risk.

Who can apply for an old age pension?

Old age pension schemes are open to a wide range of applicants. Indian residents can apply for pension plans like NPS. Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Overseas Citizens of India are also eligible under specific conditions.

The minimum age to join NPS is 18 years. The maximum entry age is 8 years. This allows individuals to start planning even later in their working life. Many individuals combine retirement savings with life insurance to safeguard their family's finances while creating a long-term pension fund. Although life insurance & pension plans fulfill separate objectives, they often work together to guarantee both financial stability and family safety throughout and beyond one's earning years.

KYC compliance is mandatory for all applicants. This includes identity proof, address proof, and age verification. Applications must be made in the individual’s own name.

However, some individuals are not eligible. Hindu Undivided Families cannot apply to the pension schemes. Third-party accounts are also not allowed. These rules ensure transparency and proper ownership of pension accounts.

Eligibility Criteria for Old Age Pension

Before applying for any pension scheme, you must know the eligibility criteria for different schemes in India.

To apply for an old-age pension scheme, the following conditions must be met:

  • Applicants must meet the minimum and maximum age limits set by the scheme.

  • Valid KYC documents must be submitted and verified.

  • Indian residents, NRIs, and eligible overseas citizens can apply.

  • Account details must be correct and active.

  • Identity, address, and age proof are mandatory.

  • Applicants must apply as an individual, not on behalf of others.

  • Scheme-specific rules may apply based on pension type.

  • Meeting these conditions helps ensure smooth enrolment and future pension payments.

How to apply for old age pension

Here are the steps guiding you to check the status of your old age pension application:

Step 1: To start with, navigate to the PFRDA website or your state pension’s website.

Step 2: Then, enter your PRAN number and select the relevant year.

Step 3: Then, click on Search to check the application status.

Moreover, you can check the balance in your pension account by simply logging into the NSDL portal; there, you can track the pension corpus and its current valuation.

Documents Needed for Old Age Pension Application

Applying for pension schemes requires valid and original documents to get approval for the application. Improper documents may lead to rejection in the pension scheme application.

Applicants must submit basic documents to verify identity and eligibility. These documents help ensure correct pension disbursement.

  • Identity Proof: Aadhaar card, PAN card, voter ID, or passport are commonly accepted.

  • Age Proof: Birth certificate, Aadhaar card, passport, or school certificate can be used.

  • Address Proof: Utility bills, Aadhaar card, ration card, or bank passbook are valid options.

  • Income Proof: Income certificate, pension statement, or self-declaration may be required for some schemes.

Additional documents may include a domicile certificate, caste certificate, or disability certificate, depending on the pension scheme. All documents should be valid and up to date.

Steps to Apply for an Old Age Pension

Applying for an old-age pension involves a simple and structured process. Follow these steps to apply for the old-age pension.

Step 1: Choose the appropriate pension scheme based on eligibility, benefits and application process.

Step 2: Applicants then fill out the pension application form with basic personal details.

Step 3: Provide the KYC details.

Step 4: Provide your bank details where you want to get the pension.

Step 5: Click on Submit.

After submission, the documents are verified by the concerned department. This includes checking age proof, identity details, address, and bank information. Any mismatch may delay approval.

Once verification is complete, the application is approved. You can check the pension approval status online through the designated pension portal. The pension account is then activated, and beneficiaries receive confirmation. Pension payments usually begin after approval, and the status can later be tracked through official online platforms for updates and payment details.

In urban areas, applications are usually submitted through official online portals or authorised service centres. In rural areas, applicants may submit forms at local government offices, panchayat offices, or designated facilitation centres. Assisted help is often available at these locations.

How to Check Old Age Pension Online?

An online pension status check is best suited for digitally active users. Check old age pension status online if you are a registered PRAN holder under pension systems like NPS. These methods save time and provide real-time updates.

To check your old age pension status online, follow these steps:

Step 1: Visit the official portal of the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) website if you are an NPS user. Otherwise, visit the respective state pension website.

Step 2: Enter your PRAN number or pension ID.

Step 3: Select the relevant year or pension scheme.

Step 4: Click on Submit to view the pension status, balance, or payment details.

If you are an NPS holder, you can log in to the NSDL portal to track pension corpus value and transaction history. These platforms offer transparency and easy access, and senior citizen pension tracking reduces the need for physical visits. It also helps identify delays or errors early. Regular checks ensure a smooth pension income after retirement.

Plan your retirement income with clarity. Use HDFC Life’s pension calculator to estimate how much pension you may need for a comfortable life after retirement.

Alternative Methods to Check Pension Status

While online portals are the primary option to check the monthly pension payment status, you might face login issues or need assistance. Hence, you must know additional backup options to check the pension status apart from the primary portal.

Here are the useful digital options that you can use alternatively.

  • UMANG App: The UMANG App is a popular option for mobile-first users. It provides unified access to many government services, including pension-related information. It is helpful for senior citizens who prefer smartphone access.

  • EPFO Portal: The Employee Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) portal is useful for pensioners covered under employee pension schemes.

  • CPAO Portal: The Central Pension Accounting Office (CPAO) portal applies mainly to central government pensioners. These platforms serve specific user groups.

For those who are not comfortable online, helpdesks and facilitation centres are available. Bank branches, pension offices, and authorised service centres also provide assisted support. These options ensure that pension status can be checked even without full digital access.

Online Platforms for Pension Status Check

You can track pension status, payments, and account details through the following verified online platforms:

  1. NPS Trust Website

    - Who it is for: Subscribers of the National Pension System (NPS).
    - What can be checked: Pension corpus value, contribution history, account balance, and pension payment status online.
  2. EPFO Portal

    - Who it is for: Employees and pensioners covered under EPF and Employee Pension Scheme (EPS).
    - What can be checked: Pension Payment Order (PPO) details, monthly pension credits, and pensioner account information.
  3. UMANG App

    - Who it is for: Pensioners who prefer mobile-based access to government services.
    - What can be checked:Pension status across schemes such as NPS, EPFO, and selected government pension plans, along with grievance registration.
  4. State Government Pension Portals

    - Who it is for: Beneficiaries of state-run welfare pension schemes.
    - What can be checked: Pension payment status, disbursement updates, and beneficiary details.
  5. CPAO Portal

    - Who it is for: Central government pensioners.
    - What can be checked: Pension disbursement status, payment records, and related account information.

Common Issues in Pension Disbursement and How to Resolve Them

Pension disbursement issues are common and usually easy to fix. To get a regular pension without any disruptions, you must know the common issues you might face and how you should resolve them.

We have listed the common issues below:

  • KYC Mismatch: If your KYC documents, such as Aadhar card and PAN card details, do not match the information in your application, your pension will not be disbursed.

  • Delayed Pension Credit: Your pension may be credited to you after the actual date due to verification delays or system updates.

  • Incorrect Bank Details: Incorrect bank details can also stop pension payments.

  • PRAN Issues: PRAN or pension ID linking errors may also affect pension flow

These problems often arise due to outdated information or incomplete verification. To resolve them, follow these simple steps.

  • Update KYC details through the official portal or bank.

  • Raise grievances through the pension grievance cell for any issue.

  • Visit the concerned department or facilitation centre for a government pension status inquiry.

  • Regularly monitor pension status.

  • Timely updates ensure uninterrupted pension income and financial peace of mind during retirement.

How to Check Old Age Pension Status Offline

You can also check the application status of your old age pension scheme via. SMS. All you have to do is send an SMS to 9002481874 from your registered mobile number in the format given below:

WBEPEN < Space > USER ID

Example: WBEPEN XYZ1234

Moreover, you can visit your nearest Social Welfare Department Office and enquire about your application for Old Age Pension. The concerned officer might ask you for some details like PRAN or other relevant details. Hence, keep the acknowledgement receipt and other relevant documents handy.

Are Tax Benefits Available Under the Old-Age Pension Scheme?

Yes, several tax benefits are available for old age retirement and pension schemes under the Section 80C of the IT Act. There are also additional benefits available u/s 80CCD and 80CCC.

Self-Contribution

  • Section 80CCD(1): Tax deduction of up to 10% of salary (Basic + DA), with a limit of up to Rs. 1.50 lakh under combined limit of Section 80CCE(80C + 80CCC + 80CCD(1)). Benefit of this deduction is available only under old regime.
  • Section 80CCD(1B): Additional tax deduction of up to Rs. 50,000, over and above the Rs. 1.50 lakh limit under Section 80CCE.

Purchasing an Annuity

  • Section 80CCD (5): Tax exemption on the purchase of an annuity upon reaching the age of 60 or superannuation.

For Self-Employed Individuals

  • Section 80CCD (1): Tax deduction up to a limit of 20% of your gross income, with a overall ceiling limit of up to Rs. 1.50 lakh under Section 80CCE.
  • Section 80CCD (1B): Additional tax deduction of up to Rs. 50,000, over and above the Rs. 1.50 lakh limit under Section 80CCE.

Lump Sum Withdrawal/Maturity

  • Section 10 (12A): Tax exemption on lump sum withdrawal in case of NPS to the extent of 60% of accumulated corpus when you choose to opt out of the scheme.
  • Section 10(10A) : Tax Exemption on the commuted pension amount received from the Central Government/Employer/Insurance Company.

Conclusion

Old age pension planning is an important part of retirement preparation. Digital platforms have made it easier to track pension status and payments. Online access improves transparency and saves time. Check old age pension status through various verified portals to regularly monitor your pension details. This helps pensioners avoid missed or delayed payments. It also allows early correction of errors. Pension schemes like NPS encourage disciplined savings and long-term planning.

Starting early provides more time to build a retirement corpus. Informed decisions lead to better financial stability after retirement. A well-planned pension ensures a steady income, peace of mind, and independence in later years.

Take control of your future today with HDFC Life. Start planning early and make informed pension decisions for long-term financial peace of mind.

FAQs on How to Check Old Age Pension Status

1. How to check the status of old age online?

To check your old age pension status online, simply visit the PFRDA's website, enter your PRAN number along with the financial year and click on "Search". Your application status will appear on your screen.

2. What is the process for checking old age pension status offline?

You can check old-age pension status offline by simply sending an SMS to 9002481874 from the registered mobile number. Write WBEPEN < Space > USER ID and send it to 9002481874. Within a few minutes, you will receive an SMS on the current status of your application.

3. Is there any age requirement for applying for an old age pension in Inda?

For NPS (National Pension Scheme), the age of the applicant must be between 18 to 70 years.

4. How to track old pensions?

Old pensions can be tracked through official pension portals, state government websites, or the UMANG App. Pensioners need their pension ID, PRAN, or bank details to view payment history and current status. Regular checks help identify delays early.

5. How do I check the status of my Indira Gandhi Old Age Pension?

To check the status of your Indira Gandhi Old Age Pension application, simply visit the NSAP (National Social Assistance Program) website. Then, click on the "Report" option from the home page and click on "Application Tracker" under the 'Beneficiary search, track and payment details' tab. Enter your application number along with the CAPTCHA code and submit. The status of your application will appear on your screen.

6. What is the PPO number?

PPO or Pension Payment Order number is a unique 12-digit number provided to each and every pensioner under the Employee Provident Fund (EPF). It acts as a reference number for transactions or communication associated with a particular EPS.

7. What is 3000 Rs for senior citizens?

The ₹3,000 amount usually refers to pension benefits provided under certain government schemes for senior citizens. The exact amount depends on the scheme, eligibility rules, and state policies. It is meant to support basic monthly expenses.

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Francis Rodrigues Francis Rodrigues

Francis Rodrigues has a decade long experience in the insurance sector, and as SVP, E-Commerce and Digital Marketing, HDFC Life, manages the online sales channel, as well as digital and performance marketing. He has had hands-on experience in setting up sales channels and functional teams from scratch over a career spanning 2 decades.

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  1. Tax benefits are subject to conditions under Sections 80C, 80D, Section 10(10D) and other provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

  2. Provided all due premiums have been paid and the policy is in force.

Note: Tax benefits & exemptions are subject to conditions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and its provisions. Tax Laws are subject to change from time to time.

Customer is requested to seek tax advice from his Chartered Accountant or personal tax advisor with respect to his personal tax liabilities under the Income-tax law.

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